By: Map Carto Thursday May 17 2012
Map: Home | Cartographer - Date Submitted: 2011-06-02 22:16:43 - Views: 721
Definition and Nature of the Work of Cartograper
Cartographers are a component of a huge occupational set which is known as mapping scientists. They help in gathering geographic details from aerial photographs and survey data. This information is utilized to prepare maps, charts, and drawings of huge areas of the surface of the earth.
Cartographers must be qualified in reading and understanding detailed photographs and drawings. They should know how to use manual and computerized drafting instruments, photogrammetric techniques, mathematical formulas, and precision stereoplotting equipment.
Above all, cartographers must be able to predict accurate representations of the data they have collected.
Cartographic supervisors prepare maps and coordinate the mapmaking process. Cartographic drafters offer the particulars of natural as well as of man-made compositions. Cartographers prepare original maps to scale by measuring and interpreting aerial photographs and by using mathematical formulas and analytical processes.
Newer technologies are changing the way cartographers work. These technologies include Geographic systems which are computerized data banks of spatial data. One result of the newer technology is the birth of a new type of cartographer, the geographic information specialist, who focuses on the collection and analysis of geographic spatial information by combining mapmaking and survey.
This is an accountable practical work in a photographic laboratory which includes developing, reproducing, and printing several different types of maps, charts, diagrams, displays, photographs, and other graphic arts. An employee who is allocated to this type of work is held answerable for cartographic drafting and photographic reproduction. Work is conducted under the general supervision of an administrative superior and is assessed through the surveillance of outcomes.
Qualifications And Requirements
A cartographer should possess certain basic qualifications and requirements. Few of them are as mentioned below:
* It is observed that presently the Cartographers require to undergo courses or require to be trained in computer programs, as there are numerous features of cartography which are presently done on the computer.
* Other than training and courses in computer technology, candidates for cartography further should study subjects like math and drafting. These studies can begin as early as high school and should continue through higher education.
* It is a requirement of few states that the cartographers should be licensed as surveyors prior to been professional cartographers. This requires at least one examination. There are numerous states which require a written examination offered by the National Council of Examiners for Engineering and Surveying (NCEES), and/or an examination which is offered by the State licensing board.
* Cartographers must initially clear one examination - the "Fundamentals of Surveying" - and then work under a surveyor who is more experienced for four years. Another examination of "Principles and Practice of Surveyors" is to be taken by the cartographers, after the 4 year duration.
Duties and Responsibilities of Cartographer:
1. They plan and execute photographic reproduction including negative preparation, piquing, slide, and print production.
2. Control a huge range of photographic equipment which involves film processors, copy cameras, and Saltzman photo enlargers.
3. They assist in maintaining appropriate photographic standards of clearness and clear enough to read.
4. Assists in instructing subordinate in drafting and mapping reproductive techniques.
5. They help prepare maps, charts, diagrams, and other graphic art work for publications.
6. Help in updating information regarding new equipment, film, and photographic processes.
7. Provides advice to university professors on photographic and cartographic techniques, specifications, and problems.
8. Helps in preserving suitable inventories, files, and records.
9. Small repairs and maintenance on photographic equipment are conducted.
10. They perform related work as required.
If you would like to find out more about becoming a Cartographer then visit our Career Forums
Cartograpers design maps and coordinate the mapmaking process. Cartograpers collect geographic information from aerial photographs and survey data and use this information to prepare maps, charts, and drawings of large areas of the earth's surface.
Viewed: 721 Times. Read More ...
Cartograpers design maps and coordinate the mapmaking process. Cartograpers collect geographic information from aerial photographs and survey data and use this information to prepare maps, charts, and drawings of large areas of the earth's surface.
Viewed: 721 Times. Read More ...
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